1. 原始方式整合

1.1 准备工作

名称 类型
id int
name varchar(100)
money double(7,2)

1.2 创建Maven工程

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<dependencies>
    <!--spring相关-->
    <dependency>
        <!--Spring上下文-->
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--aspectj织入 Aop用-->
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        <version>1.8.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--jdbc用-->
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--事务用-->
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--测试用-->
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--spring-mvc用-->
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--servlet和jsp-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis相关-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.4.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--mybatis整合spring包-->
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--mysql的-->
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!--数据源-->
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

1.3 编写实体类

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public class Account {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private double money;
    //省略getter和setter方法
}

1.4 编写Mapper接口

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public interface AccountMapper {
    //保存账户数据
    void save(Account account);
    //查询账户数据
    List<Account> findAll();
}

1.5 编写Service接口

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public interface AccountService {
    void save(Account account); //保存账户数据
    List<Account> findAll(); //查询账户数据
}

1.6 编写Service接口实现

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@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
    public void save(Account account) {
       try {
            resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
           	//获得session工厂对象
            SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
            //获得session会话对象
            SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
            AccountMapper accountMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
           	accountMapper.save(account);
            sqlSession.commit();
            sqlSession.close();
           } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
           }
        }
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        try {
        resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
           //获得session工厂对象
            SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
            //获得session会话对象
            SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
          	AccountMapper accountMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
			return accountMapper.findAll();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
           }
        return null;
    }
}

1.7 编写Controller

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@Controller
public class AccountController {
    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;
    //设置相应编码
    @RequestMapping(value="/save",produces="text/html;harset=UTF-8")
    @ResponseBody
    public String save(Account account){
        accountService.save(account);
        return "保存成功";
    }
    
    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.setViewName("accountList");
        modelAndView.addObject("accountList",accountService.findAll());
        return modelAndView;
    }
}

1.8 编写添加页面

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<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>保存账户信息表单</h1>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/save.action" method="post">
        用户名称<input type="text" name="name"><br/>
        账户金额<input type="text" name="money"><br/>
        <input type="submit" value="保存"><br/>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

1.9 编写列表页面

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<table border="1">
    <tr>
        <th>账户id</th>
        <th>账户名称</th>
        <th>账户金额</th>
    </tr>
    <c:forEach items="${accountList}" var="account">
        <tr>
            <td>${account.id}</td>
            <td>${account.name}</td>
            <td>${account.money}</td>
        </tr>
    </c:forEach>
</table>

1.10 编写相应配置文件

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jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
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#
# Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
#
# License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
# See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
#

### direct log messages to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.err
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### direct messages to file hibernate.log ###
#log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
#log4j.appender.file.File=hibernate.log
#log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### set log levels - for more verbose logging change 'info' to 'debug' ###

log4j.rootLogger=debug, stdout
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--加载properties文件-->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>

    <!--定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <!--<typeAlias type="cn.jyw.pojo.Account" alias="account"/>-->
        <package name="cn.jyw.pojo"></package>
    </typeAliases>

    <!--环境-->
    <environments default="developement">
        <environment id="developement">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

    <!--加载映射-->
    <mappers>
        <!--<mapper resource="cn/jyw/mapper/AccountMapper.xml"></mapper>-->
        <package name="cn.jyw.mapper"/>
    </mappers>


</configuration>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cn.jyw.mapper.AccountMapper">
    <insert id="save" parameterType="account">
        insert into account values(#{id},#{name},#{money})
    </insert>
    <select id="findAll" resultType="account">
        select * from account
    </select>
</mapper>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描  主要扫描controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.jyw.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <!--配置mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--内部资源视图解析器-->
    <bean id="resourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <!--开发静态资源访问权限-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>

</beans>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描 扫描service和mapper-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.jyw">
        <!--排除controller的扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"></context:exclude-filter>
    </context:component-scan>

</beans>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

    <!--spring 监听器-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--springmvc的前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--乱码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

2. Spring整合MyBatis

2.1 整合思路

在Service中将Session工厂交给Spring容器管理,从容器中获得执行操纵的的Mapper实例即可

resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(“sqlMapConfig.xml”);
//获得session工厂对象
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
//获得session会话对象
SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
AccountMapper accountMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);

将事务的控制交给Spring容器进行声明事务控制

sqlSession.commit();
sqlSession.close();

2.2 将SqlSessionFactory配置到Spring容器中

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<!--加载properties文件-->
   <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

   <!--配置数据源信息-->
   <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
       <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
       <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
       <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
       <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
   </bean>

   <!--配置MyBatis的sessionFactory-->
   <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
       <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
       <!--加载mybatis核心文件-->
       <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
   </bean>

2.3 扫描Mapper，让Spring容器产生Mapper实现类

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<!--配置Mapper扫描-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <property name="basePackage" value="cn.jyw.mapper"/>
</bean>

2.4 配置声明式事务控制

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<!--配置声明式事务控制-->
<bean id="transacionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!--事务的增强-->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transacionManager">
    <tx:attributes>
        <tx:method name="*"/>
    </tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--事务的织入-->
<aop:config>
    <aop:pointcut id="txPointcut" expression="execution(* cn.jyw.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
    <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut"/>
</aop:config>

此时sqlMapConfig-spring.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <!--<typeAlias type="cn.jyw.pojo.Account" alias="account"></typeAlias>-->
        <package name="cn.jyw.pojo"></package>
    </typeAliases>

</configuration>

2.5 修改Service实现类代码

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@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {

    @Autowired
    private AccountMapper accountMapper;

    public void save(Account account) {
        accountMapper.save(account);
    }
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        return accountMapper.findAll();
    }
}

3. 整体整合思路(项目)

3.1 引入依赖

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<dependency>
  <groupId>junit</groupId>
  <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  <version>4.11</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--spring相关-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
  <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--aspectj织入 aop用-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
  <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
  <version>1.9.8</version>
</dependency>
<!--jdbc用-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
  <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--事务用-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
  <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--springmvc用-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
  <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
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<!--mybatis相关-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
  <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
  <version>3.4.6</version>
</dependency>
<!--mybatis整合spring包-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
  <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
  <version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--mysql的-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>mysql</groupId>
  <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
  <version>5.1.6</version>
</dependency>
<!--数据源-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
  <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
  <version>1.0.2</version>
</dependency>
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<!--日志-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>log4j</groupId>
  <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
  <version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
  <version>1.6.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
  <version>1.6.2</version>
</dependency>
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<!--json的-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
  <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
  <version>2.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
  <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
  <version>2.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
  <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
  <version>2.9.0</version>
</dependency>
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<!--jsp中jstl-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>jstl</groupId>
  <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
  <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
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<!--文件上传-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
  <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
  <version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
  <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
  <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>

3.2 整合思路

  1. sqlMapConfig.xml 空文件即可但是要文件头
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>


</configuration>
  1. applicationContext-dao.xml
    1. 数据库链接
    2. sqlSessionFactory对象,需要spirng和mybatis整合包下的
    3. 配置mapper扫描器
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--加载properties文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <!--配置数据源信息-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置MyBatis的sessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--加载mybatis核心文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/sqlMapConfig.xml"/>
        <!--设置数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--设置这个之后mapper文件里面就可以直接写对应类名不用写全路径-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="cn.jyw.crm.pojo"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置Mapper扫描-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!--设置Mapper扫描包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="cn.jyw.crm.mapper"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

数据库配置文件(jdbc.properties)

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jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/crm
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
  1. applicationContext-service.xml包扫描器,扫描@service注解的类
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--配置@Service类的包扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.jyw.crm.service"/>
    
</beans>
  1. applciationContext-trans.xml配置事务
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <!--配置声明式事务控制-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!--事务的增强-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!--传播行为-->
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!--事务的织入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointcut" expression="execution(* cn.jyw.crm.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut"/>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

springmvc.xml

  1. 包扫描器,扫描@Controller注解的类
  2. 配置注解驱动
  3. 配置视图解析器
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--组件扫描  主要扫描controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.jyw.crm.controller"/>
    <!--配置mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!--开发静态资源访问权限-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
</beans>
  1. 配置spring
  2. 配置前端控制器
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

    <!--配置全局参数，指定ContextLoaderListener监听器所用到的contextConfigLocation值(spring配置文件的位置)-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!--由指定的监听器来创建并管理spring的容器对象-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--springmvc的前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--配置springmvc什么时候启动,参数必须为整数-->
        <!--如果为0或者大于0,则springmvc随着容器启动而启动-->
        <!--如果小于0,则在第一次请求进来的时候启动-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <!--所有的请求进入springmvc-->
        <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--乱码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

3.3 注意事项

  1. web.xml配置时,是设置所有的请求都进入SpirngMVC,但是SpringMVC无法处理css、js等静态资源，所以无法正常显示

解决方案

  1. 在springmvc.xml中配置
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<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
  1. 修改web.xml,让所有以action结尾的请求都进入SpringMVC
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<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <!--所有的请求进入springmvc-->
    <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>